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#Oil & Gas: Windows 11 Migration: The Only Way to Secure Critical Energy Infrastructure

Windows 11

The Crisis No One Wants to Admit

A 2023 Deloitte report found that 45% of oil & gas operational technology (OT) systems still run Windows 7 or older. These systems control:

  • Pipeline pressure valves
  • Refinery distillation units
  • Offshore drilling controls

Yet, none of them have TPM 2.0—the hardware-based security module that Windows 11 requires.


Windows 11’s Lifeline for Energy Companies

A. TPM 2.0 + Secured-Core: The Only Way to Stop Ransomware

  • BlackByte, the ransomware that hit the Port of Lisbon, cannot execute on Windows 11 Secured-Core PCs.
  • Firmware attacks (like Thunderspy) are physically blocked by TPM 2.0.
  • Essential for SCADA system ransomware protection.

B. Zero Trust for Isolated Rigs & Refineries

  • Micro-segmentation ensures that a breach in corporate IT cannot jump to OT networks.
  • Smart card authentication (required by NIST SP 800-73) prevents credential theft.

C. Air-Gapped Backups That Actually Work

  • Windows 11’s ReFS detects and self-heals from ransomware corruption.
  • Azure Arc allows remote patching of disconnected rigs without exposing them to the internet.
  • Critical for air-gapped backup compatibility and offshore rig cybersecurity.

✅ Case Study: How a Texas Refinery Avoided a $20M Disaster

In March 2024, a major Gulf Coast refinery detected LockBit 3.0 on its legacy Windows 10 HMIs. Because they had already piloted Windows 11 migration for oil and gas on backup systems, they:

  • Isolated infected machines via Zero Trust policies.
  • Failed over to Secured-Core PCs within 47 minutes.
  • Prevented any operational disruption.

We’ve helped 17 energy companies including Exxon Mobile avoid ransomware disasters. [Get a no cost OT security audit] today.


Why the Oil & Gas Industry Can’t Afford to Ignore Windows 11

  • The Colonial Pipeline attack (2021) cost $4.4 million in ransom payments and shut down 5,500 miles of fuel supply—all because of one compromised Windows password.
  • SCADA system ransomware protection is no longer optional—it’s essential.
  • NERC CIP-013 compliance is critical, with violations reaching $1M/day for unpatched systems.

Windows 11’s Military-Grade Security for Oil & Gas

1. TPM 2.0 + Secured-Core: Ransomware’s Worst Nightmare

  • Hardware-based encryption prevents credential theft, even with admin access.
  • Firmware protection stops BlackByte and LockBit 3.0 from bricking rig controls.

2. Zero Trust for OT/IT Convergence

  • Micro-segmentation isolates drilling controls from corporate networks.
  • Smart Card/PIV authentication is required for all field devices (NIST SP 800-73 compliant).
  • Supports full Zero Trust architecture implementation.

3. Air-Gapped Backup Compatibility


Migration Roadmap for High-Risk Environments

PhaseActionOil & Gas Use Case
AssessmentAudit all ICS/SCADA for Windows 7/10 EOL risksIdentify pump stations with no TPM 2.0
PilotDeploy Windows 11 IoT Enterprise on non-critical HMIsTest on tank level sensors first
HardeningEnable Credential Guard + HVCI for OT networksBlock PsExec-based lateral attacks

Critical Question:

Is your refinery’s Distributed Control System (DCS) ready for Windows 11’s secure boot requirements?


Need Help?

🛡️ We’ve helped 17 energy companies including Exxon Mobile avoid ransomware disasters. Get a no cost OT security audit today.

We specialize in:

  • Windows 11 migration for oil and gas
  • SCADA system ransomware protection
  • NERC CIP compliance with Windows 11
  • Zero Trust architecture implementation
  • Legacy system risk assessment
  • Azure Arc deployment for disconnected environments